AC DC Solar hybrid street light

AC DC Solar hybrid street light: A Comprehensive Purchasing Guide from Leading Solar Street Light Manufacturers

Table of Contents

Hot Sale Solar hybrid street lights

All-in-one solar street lights
  • ybrid mode can be customized
  • 15,000lm to 20,000lm
  • IP66 waterproof
  • 2~3 rainy days operation
All-in-one solar street light
  • 5~7 rainy days operation
  • 12M Remote control
  • 12Hours Lighting
  • 4000~10000 Lumens
All-in-one solar street light
  • 5~7 rainy days operation
  • 12M Remote control
  • 12Hours Lighting
  • 4000~10000 Lumens
Solar wind hybrid street  light
  • 5~7 rainy days operation
  • 12Remote control
  • 12Hours Lighting
  • 3000~6500k

Key Features

 

Dual Power Supply: Solar hybrid street lights absorb sunlight during the day through solar panels, converting it into electrical energy and storing it in batteries. When battery power is insufficient or weather conditions are poor, the system automatically switches to grid power, ensuring continuous lighting.

System Components:

  • Solar Panels: Typically installed at the top of the lamp pole or integrated into its structure, responsible for converting solar energy into electrical power.
  • Battery Storage: Uses rechargeable batteries to store the electrical energy generated from solar power for use at night or on cloudy days.
  • Artificial Light Source: Usually uses LED lights due to their high efficiency and long lifespan.

Controller: Manages the charge and discharge process of the batteries and switches power sources as necessary, ensuring stable operation of the system.

Intelligent Management: Modern designs may feature wireless technology and smart sensors for remote monitoring and real-time lighting adjustment.

Solar hybrid street light Guide

Understanding Basic concept of Solar hybrid street lamp

To choose solar street lights, it is essential to understand several key concepts. The first is lumens and watts, the second is lux, the third is color temperature.  Lumens represent the output brightness. Lux signifies the actual brightness of illumination. Color temperature refers to the color of light emitted by a light source.

Lumen Requirements for Outdoor Street Lights

The lumen output needed for outdoor street lights varies based on factors such as pole height, road width, and ambient light conditions. It’s essential to consider recommended illumination levels for different road types:

  1. Residential Streets: 5,000 to 12,000 lumens per light.
  2. Main Roads and Highways: Typically require 10,000 to 15,000 lumens for adequate safety.

Lumen Output by Pole Height:

  • 6 m Height: 6,000 lumens
  • 8 m Height: 8,000 lumens
  • 10 m Height: 10,000 lumens
  • 12 m Height: 12,000 lumens
  • 14 m Height: 15,000 lumens
  • 16 m Height: 18,000 lumens
  • 20 m Height: 25,000 lumens

Selecting the appropriate lumens and watts can significantly enhance both lighting quality and energy efficiency. For detailed guidance and examples, please refer to the link: Lumens vs watts: lumens to watts conversion chart

Lux signifies the actual brightness of illumination, measuring light flux per unit area, and is commonly used to assess lighting effectiveness and suitability.

Highways:

  • First-class and Second-class: 20 lx (low) / 30 lx (high), uniformity: 0.4.
  • Third-class: 15 lx (low) / 20 lx (high), uniformity: 0.4.
  • Fourth-class: 10 lx (low) / 15 lx (high), uniformity: 0.3.

Values apply to asphalt; concrete requirements can be reduced by up to 30%.

Urban Roads:

  • Expressways and Main Roads: 20 lx (low) / 30 lx (high), uniformity: 0.4.
  • Secondary Roads: 15 lx (low) / 20 lx (high), uniformity: 0.4.
  • Side Roads: 10 lx (low) / 15 lx (high), uniformity: 0.3.

Rural Roads:

  • Primary Roads: 10 lx (low) / 15 lx (high), uniformity: 0.3.
  • Side Streets and Lanes: 5 lx (low) / 8 lx (high).
  • Public Activity Squares: 10 lx (low) / 15 lx (high).

For more details, please refer to the link: [What is Lux in Lighting? Solar Street Lighting Lux Level standard]

Choosing the right color temperature for solar street lights is crucial for achieving the desired ambiance and visibility. Color temperature is measured in Kelvin (K) and affects how light appears; warmer temperatures (below 3000K) emit a yellowish light, creating a cozy atmosphere, while cooler temperatures (above 5000K) produce a bluish-white light that enhances visibility and safety.

When selecting the color temperature for solar street lights, the following standards are worth considering:

Road lighting color temperature suggestions:
Highway lighting: not more than 5000K, usually choose low and medium color temperature, but in some projects can be used 5700K or higher.

Airport road lighting: no more than 4000K, glare control lens should be added.

Residential road lighting: Low to medium color temperature is recommended, usually kept below 4000K.

Rain and fog road lighting: it is recommended to use low color temperature lamps, the recommended range is 2700K-3500K.

Road lighting in commercial areas: High color rendering index (CRI), low to medium color temperature light sources are recommended.

Parking lot lighting: 5700K-6500K color temperature is recommended.

Garden and industrial lighting: Warm color temperature 2700K-3000K is recommended to create a warm and relaxing atmosphere.

For more details, please refer to the link: [Choosing the Right Color Temperature for Your Solar Street Light Project]

How to choose Solar hybrid street light

After understanding the basic parameters of solar street lights, we can determine the appropriate height and spacing to determine the required quantity according to the project application scenario and the required standards of the project, and then choose the appropriate brightness of solar street lights, pole height, battery type, etc.

Installation Distance Guidelines for Street Lights

  1. Road Width: 3-4m; Pole Height: 3-4m
    Distance Between Poles: 10m

  2. Road Width: 5-7m; Pole Height: 5-7m
    Distance Between Poles: 10-25m

  3. Road Width: 8-12m; Pole Height: 8-12m
    Distance Between Poles: 30-40m

  4. Main Traffic Arteries (20m wide); Pole Height: 12-14m
    Distance Between Poles: At least 40m

For further details, please refer to the link: [Solar Street Light Height and Distance Spacing Calculation]

Lithium iron phosphate battery (LiFePO4): Despite the higher price, it provides higher energy density, longer service life (usually up to 8-10 years) and better stability, suitable for solar street lights.
NiMH battery (NiMH): environmental protection is better, but more maintenance, suitable for high energy consumption equipment, not suitable for low power recycling of solar lamps.
Nickel-cadmium batteries (NiCd): Despite their low price, they are not recommended for solar street lights because of the “memory effect” and toxicity problems.
Lead-acid batteries: although low cost and stable voltage, but large volume, short service life, frequent maintenance.
Gel cells: A modified version of lead-acid batteries that performs better but may be more expensive and suitable for extreme climatic conditions.

For further reading, please refer to the link: [Solar Street Lights Battery Comprehensive guide]

Material Requirements:

  • The material of solar light poles directly impacts their lifespan.
  • Commonly used materials like Q230 steel are susceptible to corrosion, so they are often galvanized for enhanced corrosion resistance.
  • Hot-dip galvanized poles offer better corrosion protection compared to cold-dip galvanized ones.
  • Some poles are made of stainless steel or undergo anodizing for superior corrosion resistance, albeit at a higher cost.

Wall Thickness Requirements:

  • Besides material, wall thickness is crucial for wind resistance and load-bearing capacity.
  • Wall thickness should be determined based on the specific installation scenario to ensure the pole’s longevity.
  • Recommended wall thickness varies based on pole height:
    • 2-4m poles: Minimum 2.5cm
    • 4-9m poles: Minimum 4-4.5cm
    • 8-15m poles: Minimum 6cm
  • Areas prone to strong winds may require thicker wall thickness for added durability.

Considering these details, users can select solar light poles with suitable materials and wall thickness to ensure longevity and reliability based on their budget and installation requirements.

For further reading, please refer to the link: [Guide to Selecting Solar Street Light Poles]

Solar hybrid street light Benefits

  • Energy Efficiency: By combining solar energy and grid power, solar hybrid street lights significantly reduce overall energy consumption, lowering operational costs. For example, one study showed that the annual energy consumption of solar hybrid street lights was only 39.4% of that of traditional street lights, saving 60% on energy costs.
  • Environmentally Friendly: Solar hybrid street lights use clean energy, reducing the consumption of fossil fuels and emissions of harmful gases. Each light can save approximately 1,533 kWh of electricity annually, equivalent to saving 552 kg of standard coal and reducing emissions of 417 kg of carbon dust, 1,530 kg of CO2, 46 kg of SO2, and 23 kg of NOx.
  • Low Maintenance Requirements: The use of LED lights and rechargeable batteries reduces the need for frequent bulb and battery replacements, lowering maintenance costs. Some advanced designs also include battery management systems that further extend battery lifespan.
  • Safety: The system uses low-voltage power, reducing the risk of electric shock and enhancing safety. No external wiring is required, minimizing potential electrical safety hazards during construction.
  • Flexibility: Solar hybrid street lights can be easily installed in remote or off-grid areas, providing flexible lighting solutions. For example, along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway in Tibet, all mobile base stations are powered by solar energy, and solar traffic lights have been successfully installed in some communities and intersections in Xiamen.
  • Long-Term Return on Investment: Although the initial investment is higher, in the long run, solar hybrid street lights provide a high return on investment through savings on energy costs and reduced maintenance expenses. The dynamic payback period typically ranges from 9 to 15 years, while the static payback period ranges from 6 to 8 years, depending on system configuration and usage environment.
  • Strong Adaptability: The system can be optimized based on local weather conditions and light intensity to ensure effective operation in various environments. For instance, polycrystalline solar panels can be used in regions with good sunlight, while monocrystalline solar panels may be utilized in areas with poor sunlight.
  • Social Benefits: The installation of solar hybrid street lights signifies technological advancement and an increased awareness of environmental protection, contributing to an improved urban image. In rural areas, the use of solar hybrid street lights can save conventional energy consumption, reduce environmental pollution, and promote the construction of a new socialist countryside.
Solar hybrid street light
Solar hybrid street light

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